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A ƙarshen Fabrairu, yayin da cutar sankara ta bazu a Wuhan, China, hukumomin gida sun gudanar da binciken lafiyar gida-gida-kofa-kofa-tilasta wa kowane mazaunin gida a asibitocin wucin gadi da cibiyoyin keɓewa na wucin gadi, har ma da iyaye da yara ƙanana da ke nuna alamun COVID-19 daban. komai tausasawa.
An aike da masu gadin manyan gine-ginen birnin a matsayin jami’an tsaro na wucin gadi, don sanya ido kan yanayin zafi da duk mazauna garin, da tantance wanda zai iya shiga, da kuma duba abinci da magungunan da aka kai.=
A waje, jirage marasa matuki suna shawagi akan tituna, suna ta ihu, suna barin mutane su shiga daki, suna kuma tsawatar da su kan rashin sanya abin rufe fuska, yayin da a wasu sassan kasar Sin, ana alakanta manhajar tantance fuska da aikace-aikacen wayar da ta wajaba, app din mutane suna da launi mai launi bisa ga ka'ida. zuwa ga haɗarin kamuwa da cuta, wanda ke ƙayyade wanda zai iya shiga cibiyoyin kasuwanci, hanyoyin jirgin ƙasa, wuraren shakatawa, da sauran wuraren jama'a.
Sabunta Coronavirus na yau da kullun: Abu na farko da safe yana zuwa akwatin saƙo naka.Yi rajista don labarai na yau da kullun na USA Today anan.
Wang Jingjun, ɗalibi ’yar shekara 27 da ta sauke karatu, ta ce: “Ba za mu iya fita a kowane hali ba.Ko da muna da dabbobi, dole ne mu yi hakan. "Wang Jingjun ya koma Wuhan daga Guangdong, wani lardin gabar tekun kasar Sin mai iyaka da Hong Kong da Macau.-Jan tana zaune tare da tsohuwar mahaifiyarta da kakaninta.Ta ce: "Wadanda ke kawo karnuka dole ne su yi wasa a ciki kuma su koya musu amfani da bayan gida a wani wuri."
Yayin da cibiyar barkewar cutar sankara ta koma Amurka, jami'an kasar Sin da kwararrun masana kiwon lafiyar jama'a sun nace cewa ko da Shugaba Donald Trump nan da nan ya amince da dukkan tsauraran matakan gwaji da matakan kulle-kullen da mashawartan kimiyya na kasashen yamma suka yi, wadannan ayyukan ba za su isa su dakatar da su ba. .Cutar ta yadu cikin sauri zuwa mutane miliyan daya na cututtuka a duniya.
Wadannan jami'ai sun ce, ko da yake har yanzu suna shakkun ko Amurkawa za su iya yin abin da Sinawa ke yi, har yanzu jami'an Amurka suna bukatar daukar tsauraran matakai saboda dalilai daban-daban: ra'ayin siyasa da kuma tushen al'adu.
Domin shawo kan annobar, birnin Beijing ya fara daya daga cikin mafi girman kokarin hada kai a tarihi, tare da rufe dukkan makarantu, da tilasta wa miliyoyin mutane shiga cikin gida, da gaggauta kafa manyan asibitocin wucin gadi guda goma sha biyu, tare da tura su dubunnan mutane zuwa Wuhan da kewayenta. An aika da ƙarin ma'aikatan lafiya a lardin Hubei, kuma duk wanda zai iya fuskantar cutar an gwada shi a hankali tare da bin diddiginsa.
A wata hira da ya yi da kasar Amurka a yau, Wang Huiyao, babban mai ba da shawara ga gwamnatin kasar Sin, ya ce: "Katange, hana jam'iyyu, keɓewa, gwaji, da wanke hannu ba su isa ba."Ya ce: “Kuna bukatar ku kasance a inda zai yiwu, a filayen wasa, manyan wuraren baje koli.Ware mutane a kan babban sikelin.Wannan ga alama matsananci.Yana yiwuwa."
Wani ma'aikaci a cikin tufafin kariya ya tattauna da mutanen da suka yi rajista don gwajin cutar coronavirus a wani asibitin kula da lafiyar jama'a da ke birnin Beijing a ranar 28 ga watan Yuni. ya samo asali ne daga watsa shirye-shiryen gida na Beijing.Kwanan nan, an gano karuwar cututtukan coronavirus.Sai dai mahukunta a babban birnin kasar Sin sun ce, ya zuwa yanzu ba a sami wani bullar cutar da aka yi na gwada ma'aikata a wuraren gyaran gashi da na ado a fadin birnin ba, lamarin da ke nuni da cewa an shawo kan cutar a baya-bayan nan.
A Amurka, Trump ya bukaci Amurkawa da su guji taron mutane goma ko sama da haka ya kuma ba da shawarar cewa jihohin da abin ya fi shafa su rufe makarantu, mashaya da gidajen abinci.
Amma gabaɗaya, duk da shaida daga ƙasashen Asiya (kamar China, Singapore, Koriya ta Kudu, da Taiwan) cewa yana hana shigar jama'a da himma, a zahiri ya bar yanke shawara ga jihohi da biranen ɗaiɗai don yanke shawarar ko rufe Kamfanoni na iya ba da umarni ga mutane. zauna a gida.Haɗe tare da gano cuta da yawa da bin diddigin cuta, tarin da hulɗar zamantakewa na iya taimakawa dakatar da yaduwar COVID-19.
Trump ya bayyana cewa yana tsammanin shari'ar Amurka za ta kai kololuwa "a kusa da Ista", kodayake ikirarinsa game da saurin Amurka za ta iya shawo kan barkewar cutar da sake dawowa da alama ta yi daidai da Anthony Fauci, darektan Cibiyar Lafiya ta Kasa.(Anthony Fauci) da sauran manyan jami'an kiwon lafiya kima sun saba wa juna.Allergies da cututtuka masu yaduwa.
Kamar yadda New York City ta zama sabuwar mahaifar barkewar cutar, Trump ya ba da sanarwar a ranar 29 ga Maris cewa za a tsawaita jagorar tarayya kan matakan nisantar da jama'a har zuwa Afrilu, tare da ba da "shawarar balaguro mai karfi", yana mai kira ga New York, New Jersey da Connecticut.Mazauna ba sa yin balaguron asali na kwanaki 14 don taimakawa iyakance yaduwar cutar.
Cibiyar Kula da Cututtuka ta Amurka ta ce sabbin takunkumin za su taimaka wajen rage yaduwar cututtukan numfashi.A halin yanzu, cututtukan numfashi sun kamu da kusan Amurkawa 190,000 kuma sun kashe mutane sama da 4,000.Wani sabon bincike daga Jami'ar Washington ya nuna cewa adadin wadanda ke mutuwa a Amurka na iya kasa kasa 100 a kowace rana kafin watan Yuni.
Ko da yake yana iya zama da wuri a yanke shawara kan yadda za a mayar da martani ga COVID-19, ayyukan da wasu ƙasashe suka ɗauka sun haifar da sakamako, yayin da wasu ke kokawa.Waɗannan ƙasashe sun yi mafi kyawu/mafi munin yaƙi da cutar.https://t.co/Am5lQnCG6a @khjelmgaard
Mashawarcin gwamnatin kasar Sin Wang ya ce a birnin Wuhan, alal misali, hukumomin birnin Wuhan sun fara cire tsauraran matakan yaki da cutar, lamarin da ya sa dubun-dubatar mutane a gida na tsawon watanni biyu kacal.Wannan ya nuna cewa Amurka da kasashen Yamma yawanci suna bukatar farawa.Ɗaukar ingantattun ayyukan murkushe ƙwayoyin cuta, mutane da yawa da ke wajen China na iya jin rashin jin daɗi na al'adu, dabaru, da tunani.
Andy Mok, wani mai bincike a cibiyar Sin da Globalization, wata cibiyar nazarin manufofin jama'a ta birnin Beijing, ya ce: "Ba iyalai a Wuhan kadai ke kebe tare ba, amma daidaikun mutane, abokai da 'yan uwa sun kebe."
Ya ce: "Hakika martanin da kasar Sin ta bayar game da annobar wani martani ne na kasa: tsari, cikakke da kuma hadin kai."Ya kara da cewa: "Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa kasar Sin ta sami damar "lalata laka" sosai."Yana nufin keɓewar jama'a.Matakan da ke da nufin kiyaye adadin sabbin cututtukan coronavirus a asibitoci da ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya a matakin da za a iya sarrafawa, in ba haka ba asibitoci da ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya za su sha wuya.mai haƙuri.
Mo ya ce ko da a birnin Beijing, mai nisan mil 750 daga arewacin Wuhan, an kafa sabbin ka'idoji na coronavirus, da ke bukatar mazauna yankin su sami takardar izinin shiga da fita daga gine-gine da gidajensu.A daidai lokacin da annobar cutar ta bulla a birnin Wuhan, ba a ba kowa damar shiga ko fita daga birnin ba, kuma an takaita damar cin abinci a shago sau daya a cikin 'yan kwanaki.
Wani faifan bidiyo da gidan radiyon Australiya, kamfanin watsa shirye-shiryen gwamnatin kasar ya fitar, ya nuna cewa, hukumomin kasar Sin sun yi walda kofofin wani gida da ke birnin Wuhan mai dauke da mazauna, tare da rufe wurin keɓe.USA Today ba za ta iya tantance kayan da aka tattara daga masu amfani da shafukan sada zumunta na China ba.
Kada ku yi tambaya ko Amurkawa suna motsawa ta hanyar ɗabi'a da 'yancin cin abinci na jama'a, daga balaguro zuwa cibiyoyin tattalin arziki don fahimtar duk fannonin rayuwa, kuma a shirye suke su bi hanyar gano ƙwayoyin cuta da hanyoyin hana su, kuma waɗannan hanyoyin suna buƙatar ƙwaƙƙwaran sadaukarwa ga "tattaunawa". " "Kuma kyauta.
Turai ta dauki wasu matakan hana China, amma ba duka ba.Alal misali, a Faransa, dole ne mazauna su cika takardar shaidar sa hannu don tabbatar da cewa yana da kyau su bar gidansu ko gidansu.‘Yan sanda za su ci tarar makudan kudade ga duk wanda bai bi ka’ida ba.
Sarah Maza, farfesa a tarihin Faransa kuma ’yar Amurka da ke zaune a Amurka, ta ce: “Wannan wayo ce ta injiniyan zamantakewa don manufofin jama’a: yana tilasta muku ku yi tunani kuma ku tabbatar da dalilin da ya sa ku da duniya za ku fita.Wannan gidan.Shekara guda a Faransa.
Yang Junchao, wani likitan kasar Sin na COVID-19 kuma kwararre a cikin tawagar kasar Sin wanda ya taimaka wa Italiya a kokarinta na dakatar da kamuwa da cutar Coronavirus (mafi muni a Turai), ya ce, "Muddin jama'ar Italiya sun ba da hadin kai, za a iya kamuwa da cutar. sarrafawa."
Koyaya, wasu jami'an kiwon lafiyar jama'a na Amurka sun yarda cewa don sarrafa kwayar cutar fiye da nasarar rigakafin, ayyuka da suka wuce abin da yawancin Amurkawa za su iya yarda da su, kamar keɓe masu girma dabam da sauran tsauraran takunkumin motsi, na iya zama dole.
Francis Collins, shugaban Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Kasa, ya ce a cikin wata hira da ya yi da USA Today: “Tsarin da ya kamata mu bi yanzu shi ne cewa yawancin mutane za su ga wannan tsarin ya yi tsanani, in ba haka ba, ba ta da ƙarfi sosai.”
Ya ce: "Kasa kamar China na iya samun ikon dagewa kan wasu sauye-sauyen halaye.Amma ya kamata mu iya yin hakan ta hanyar kasa sama."
Ko da yake bayanan hukuma na kasar Sin sun nuna cewa ya kusan kawo karshen yaduwar cutar ta coronavirus a yawancin sassan kasar, rahotanni da ba a tabbatar da su ba, da hotuna kan layi sun fara yaduwa, wanda ke nuna cewa adadin wadanda suka mutu a kasar Sin (mafi yawansu a Wuhan) na iya zarce adadin. na 3,312.Hukumar lafiya ta kasar Sin ce ta buga.
Jaridar Caixin Daily da ke nan birnin Beijing ta ruwaito a ranar 27 ga Maris cewa adadin konawa a hukumance a Wuhan ya karu sosai.Kodayake adadin bai cika ba, yana iya nuna adadin mace-mace da ya fi yawa.Duk da cewa kasar Sin na bin diddigin shari'o'in asymptomatic, ba a sani ba har zuwa wane lokaci kasar Sin ta kirga shari'o'in asymptomatic.
Jami'an gwamnatin Trump sun sha yin Allah wadai da matakin farko na dakile gargadin da China ta yi game da barkewar cutar tare da nuna shakku kan sahihancin alkaluman kamuwa da cutar ta Beijing.
A sa'i daya kuma, gwamnatin tsakiyar kasar Sin ta yi watsi da zarge-zargen da ake yi mata na cewa tana kokarin yin la'akari da tsananin cutar, ko da yake ba ta musanta cewa da farko ta tsare likitoci da 'yan jarida masu ba da rahoto a watan Disamba, wadanda suka yi kokarin bayyana wata cuta mai ban mamaki a cikin watan Disamba. Wuhan.Hukumar lafiya ta kasar Sin ta fada a ranar Talata cewa, za ta fara shigar da masu dauke da kwayar cutar asymptomatic a cikin bayananta na yau da kullun.
Ya zuwa ranar 1 ga Afrilu, adadin cututtukan coronavirus na Amurka da aka yi rikodin a China bai wuce rabi ba, kusan 82,000.Koyaya, wannan da alama yana shirya don yuwuwar kamuwa da cuta ta biyu.A cikin 'yan kwanakin da suka gabata, kasar Sin ta rufe wasu wuraren hada-hadar jama'a da kasuwanci, kamar gidajen kallon fina-finai, saboda galibi ana shigo da su daga waje.
Stephen Morrison, darektan cibiyar manufofin kiwon lafiya ta duniya, ya ce: "Saboda yadda Sinawa ke gudanar da mulki, Sinawa sun yi nasarar kokarin nuna irin salon da suke bi, kuma mun gaza."Dabarun Tunanin Tank na Washington da Tattaunawar Tattalin Arziƙi na CSIS.
Morrison ya ce, akwai shaidu da dama da ke nuna yadda gwamnatin kasar Sin ta shawo kan rikicin ya haifar da "rashin gamsuwa da rashin gamsuwa sosai," musamman batun Dr. Li Wenliang.Coronavirus.Daga baya ya mutu sakamakon cutar.
Har ila yau, inda Aifen, shugaban sashen gaggawa na babban asibitin Wuhan, ya ja hankalin mutane.Ita likita ce, kuma da farko ya gargadi marigayi Wen Liang game da yaduwar kwayar cutar mai saurin kisa.Tawagar binciken Australiya da ta yi hira da Fern a makon da ya gabata ta ce ta bace kuma mai yiwuwa gwamnatin China ta tsare ta.
Heather Conley, shugabar ayyukan CSIS na Turai, ta ce ko da yake martanin dimokuradiyya kamar Amurka na iya zama kamar ruɗani, wannan tsarin yana da ɗan ƙarfi.Ta ce: “Akwai makwabta da za su taimaka wa makwabta, kuma jihar ta yanke shawara.Wani lokaci gwamnatin tarayya ta ci gaba da bin wadannan shawarwari.Wannan amsa ce mai ƙarfi, sassauƙa da sassauƙa."
Jan Renders, 'yar shekara 29, daliba ce da ta kammala digiri, tana nazarin harkokin siyasar kasar Sin a jami'ar Huazhong Normal University da ke birnin Wuhan, kuma an dauke ta zuwa gidanta da ke Belgium a ranar 1 ga Fabrairu.
Ya ce: "A Wuhan, lokacin da komai ke cikin kulle-kulle, babu wanda zai iya shiga da fita, gami da marasa lafiya.Asibitin ya cika makil, kuma na tabbata mutane sun mutu saboda ba za a iya kai su wasu asibitocin da ke da sassan jiki ba.”Ya yi nuni da cewa an je asibitin Jamus.Fara karbar marasa lafiya na coronavirus daga cunkoson asibitocin Italiya, inda sama da mutane 12,400 suka mutu daga COVID-19, mafi yawa.
Ko da yake, Xie Dehua, wanda ya kafa kamfanin ba da shawara na Kao Feng na Hong Kong, kamfanin ba da shawara kan harkokin gudanarwa da ya samo asali daga babban yankin kasar Sin, ya ce ra'ayinsa shi ne, a dunkule, galibin Sinawa suna goyon bayan tsauraran matakai na gwamnati, ciki har da ware kai tsaye.Kuma ware vector na kwayar cutar, koda kuwa danginsu daya ne, ko kamuwa da cuta yana da sauki sosai ko kuma kawai wanda ake zargi da cutar coronavirus.
Ya ce: "Warewa shine mabuɗin."“Ya danganta da yadda kuke yi.Gwamnatin kasar Sin ta yanke shawarar yin hakan ta wata hanya.Ya zama mai tasiri sosai."
Wani mawallafin bidiyo na Burtaniya ya buga wani bidiyo a makon da ya gabata a kan dandalin Weibo mai kama da Twitter na kasar Sin, yana bayyana yadda kasar Sin ke aiwatar da sassaukan yanayin manufarta na "sifirin titi", wato "sifirin tabawa".Yana bawa kwamitin unguwa damar zama alhakin sayayya da shirye-shiryen bayarwa.Hanyar babbar hanya kyauta ce, kuma babu iyaka ga adadin motocin da ke kan babbar hanyar, kamar yadda yake a da.Ga wadanda ba su da mota, za a kafa hanyar bas da aka keɓance, za a gudanar da su bisa ga buƙata, kuma za a sayi tikiti a kan wayar salula tare da ikon da aka saita zuwa 50%.Yawancin gidajen cin abinci sun girka na asali amma ingantaccen tsarin kwalliya don kiyaye tazara tsakanin ma'aikata da abokan ciniki.
Wang dalibi ne da ya dawo Wuhan daga Guangdong don ya zauna tare da wani babban dangi.Ya ce a Amurka da Turai, mutane da yawa a kasar Sin "suna da irin wannan ra'ayi, watakila wani ra'ayi ne cewa kiwon lafiya" ya fi China ci gaba.
Ta ce: "Na damu da wurare kamar New York City da Milan."“Ban san dalilin da ya sa adadin wadanda suka mutu a can ya yi yawa ba.Ina fatan za su kasance masu ƙarfi kuma su natsu.”
An fara buga wannan labarin a cikin Amurka A Yau: Wannan shine yadda China ta ci coronavirus.Masana sun ce Amurka ba za ta iya jurewa ba